Prolotherapy is a regenerative injection treatment used to stimulate healing in damaged joints, ligaments, and tendons. It works by injecting a solution that triggers the body’s natural repair mechanisms. But what exactly goes into these injections? Let’s break down the key ingredients in prolotherapy and how they aid in pain relief and tissue regeneration.
Common Ingredients in Prolotherapy Injections
1. Dextrose (Sugar Solution)
The most widely used ingredient in prolotherapy is dextrose, a simple sugar. When injected into weakened or injured connective tissues, dextrose causes mild irritation, which stimulates the body to increase blood flow and collagen production. This helps strengthen ligaments and tendons over time.
2. Lidocaine or Procaine (Local Anesthetic)
To minimize discomfort during the injection, a local anesthetic like lidocaine or procaine is often mixed with dextrose. This ensures the procedure is as painless as possible while still promoting healing.
3. Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP)
Some advanced prolotherapy treatments combine dextrose with Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP). PRP is derived from the patient’s own blood and contains growth factors that accelerate tissue repair. This combination enhances the regenerative effects of prolotherapy.
4. Sarapin (Herbal Extract)
Sarapin, a natural extract from the pitcher plant, is sometimes used as an alternative to anesthetics. It helps relieve nerve-related pain without the side effects of synthetic drugs.
5. Saline Solution
A sterile saline solution is often used as a carrier for other prolotherapy ingredients, ensuring proper dilution and safe injection.
6. Phenol or Glycerin (Less Common)
In some cases, phenol or glycerin may be added to enhance the inflammatory response, further stimulating tissue repair. These are used less frequently and only in specific cases.
How Do These Ingredients Work Together?
The primary goal of prolotherapy is to trigger controlled inflammation, prompting the body to send healing cells to the injection site. Dextrose acts as the main irritant, while anesthetics ensure comfort. Additional components like PRP or Sarapin enhance the treatment’s effectiveness for conditions like:
- Chronic joint pain
- Osteoarthritis
- Ligament laxity
- Tendon injuries
- Back and neck pain
Is Prolotherapy Safe?
Prolotherapy injections are minimally invasive and use natural or biocompatible substances, reducing the risk of allergic reactions or side effects. Most patients experience mild soreness or swelling, which subsides within a few days.
Why Choose The Prolotherapy Clinic Pune?
At The Prolotherapy Clinic Pune, we specialize in non-surgical, regenerative treatments for joint and musculoskeletal pain. Our expert physicians use customized prolotherapy solutions tailored to your condition, ensuring optimal healing and pain relief.
Benefits of Choosing Us:
- Experienced prolotherapy specialists
- Personalized treatment plans
- Natural, drug-free pain relief
- Minimal downtime and long-lasting results
If you’re suffering from chronic pain or sports injuries, prolotherapy could be your solution. Book a consultation today at The Prolotherapy Clinic Pune and take the first step toward a pain-free life!
